The Antarctic Observation Ship "Soya" holds historical significance as the first Japanese vessel to participate in Antarctic exploration. The ship played a crucial role in Japan's involvement in the International Geophysical Year (IGY) of 1957-1958, which aimed to advance scientific understanding through collaborative research in various fields, including polar studies.
Let's explore the Antarctic Observation Ship "Soya" in the following article, and then engage in a papercraft homework project featuring the Antarctic Observation Ship "Soya" designed by K. Kiyonaga. The papercraft set of the Antarctic Observation Ship "Soya" consists of 12 template sheets with assembly instructions, available on Canon Creative Park for distribution.
The Soya, originally a former Soviet icebreaker named the "Volochaevets," was acquired by Japan in 1956 for the purpose of Antarctic research. Renamed after the Soya River in Hokkaido, Japan, the ship underwent modifications to better suit its new mission. Led by Captain Nobu Shirase, the Soya departed from Japan on November 29, 1956, carrying a team of scientists, researchers, and crew members.
The main objectives of Soya's Antarctic expedition were to conduct scientific observations, including meteorological, geological, and biological research, and to contribute to the global understanding of the Antarctic region. The mission was not only a scientific endeavor but also a diplomatic one, showcasing Japan's commitment to international collaboration in the pursuit of knowledge.
The Soya successfully reached Antarctica in January 1957, marking Japan's entry into polar exploration. The expedition faced various challenges, including harsh weather conditions and the need to navigate through ice-covered waters. Despite these difficulties, the Soya's crew carried out a range of scientific experiments and observations, contributing valuable data to the broader international scientific community.
Following the success of the mission, the Soya returned to Japan in July 1958, having covered approximately 41,000 kilometers during its journey. The expedition established Japan as a participant in Antarctic research and laid the foundation for future Japanese involvement in scientific exploration in polar regions.
Download and build your own Antarctic Observation Ship "Soya" Papercraft (by K. Kiyonaga).
